Event Information
Hazard Name:
Wildfire
Id:
46876
Insert Date:
April 1, 2021
Start Date:
April 1, 2021
End Date:
April 1, 2021
Country:
PT
Location:
Cernadelo e Lousada (São Miguel e Santa Margarida)
Description:
None
Hazard Cluster:
None
Hazard Type:
METEOROLOGICAL and HYDROLOGICAL
Data Provider:
EFFIS
Reference Number:
Reference Id
Filtering Tools
Start Date
End Date
Radius (KM)
Related Events
Id Event Type Start Date Provider
40135 Wildfire July 18, 2020 EFFIS
41412 Wildfire April 20, 2020 EFFIS
43321 Wildfire Sept. 14, 2020 EFFIS
41499 Wildfire May 8, 2020 EFFIS
41089 Wildfire May 20, 2020 EFFIS
34952 Wildfire July 8, 2020 EFFIS
37668 Wildfire July 14, 2020 EFFIS
37724 Wildfire July 17, 2020 EFFIS
37755 Wildfire July 18, 2020 EFFIS
37766 Wildfire July 24, 2020 EFFIS
37769 Wildfire July 17, 2020 EFFIS
37804 Wildfire July 15, 2020 EFFIS
32695 Wildfire July 15, 2020 EFFIS
37805 Wildfire July 16, 2020 EFFIS
41553 Wildfire July 16, 2020 EFFIS
37748 Wildfire July 17, 2020 EFFIS
39233 Wildfire July 16, 2020 EFFIS
19116 Wildfire July 18, 2020 EFFIS
39258 Wildfire July 17, 2020 EFFIS
39285 Wildfire July 18, 2020 EFFIS
35294 Wildfire July 17, 2020 EFFIS
7635 Wildfire July 18, 2020 EFFIS
31525 Wildfire July 24, 2020 EFFIS
37817 Wildfire July 17, 2020 EFFIS
31489 Wildfire Aug. 5, 2020 EFFIS
37830 Wildfire July 17, 2020 EFFIS
37833 Wildfire July 17, 2020 EFFIS
37835 Wildfire July 16, 2020 EFFIS
37845 Wildfire July 14, 2020 EFFIS
37887 Wildfire July 17, 2020 EFFIS
37901 Wildfire July 17, 2020 EFFIS
37954 Wildfire July 17, 2020 EFFIS
32083 Wildfire July 19, 2020 EFFIS
33777 Wildfire July 26, 2020 EFFIS
41624 Wildfire July 19, 2020 EFFIS
41625 Wildfire July 27, 2020 EFFIS
41626 Wildfire July 27, 2020 EFFIS
41627 Wildfire July 27, 2020 EFFIS
36532 Wildfire July 30, 2020 EFFIS
31280 Wildfire Aug. 10, 2020 EFFIS
41893 Wildfire Aug. 5, 2020 EFFIS
33560 Wildfire Aug. 6, 2020 EFFIS
33640 Wildfire Aug. 3, 2020 EFFIS
8081 Wildfire Aug. 14, 2020 EFFIS
42205 Wildfire Aug. 14, 2020 EFFIS
42206 Wildfire Aug. 3, 2020 EFFIS
42207 Wildfire Aug. 15, 2020 EFFIS
42208 Wildfire Aug. 15, 2020 EFFIS
42209 Wildfire Aug. 5, 2020 EFFIS
36870 Wildfire Aug. 5, 2020 EFFIS
42197 Wildfire Aug. 13, 2020 EFFIS
42210 Wildfire July 28, 2020 EFFIS
42211 Wildfire Aug. 14, 2020 EFFIS
31868 Wildfire Aug. 6, 2020 EFFIS
31869 Wildfire Aug. 6, 2020 EFFIS
8083 Wildfire Aug. 6, 2020 EFFIS
42215 Wildfire Aug. 6, 2020 EFFIS
42203 Wildfire Aug. 6, 2020 EFFIS
36872 Wildfire Aug. 4, 2020 EFFIS
42216 Wildfire Aug. 14, 2020 EFFIS
31871 Wildfire Aug. 3, 2020 EFFIS
42678 Wildfire Aug. 31, 2020 EFFIS
42679 Wildfire Aug. 28, 2020 EFFIS
42877 Wildfire Sept. 3, 2020 EFFIS
42878 Wildfire Sept. 5, 2020 EFFIS
42879 Wildfire Sept. 4, 2020 EFFIS
42880 Wildfire Sept. 4, 2020 EFFIS
42881 Wildfire Sept. 4, 2020 EFFIS
42882 Wildfire Sept. 5, 2020 EFFIS
38116 Wildfire Sept. 5, 2020 EFFIS
42884 Wildfire Sept. 5, 2020 EFFIS
42887 Wildfire Sept. 5, 2020 EFFIS
42888 Wildfire Sept. 3, 2020 EFFIS
42889 Wildfire Sept. 3, 2020 EFFIS
42890 Wildfire Sept. 3, 2020 EFFIS
42891 Wildfire Sept. 4, 2020 EFFIS
38119 Wildfire Sept. 4, 2020 EFFIS
42892 Wildfire Sept. 5, 2020 EFFIS
42893 Wildfire Sept. 5, 2020 EFFIS
38593 Wildfire Sept. 5, 2020 EFFIS
33788 Wildfire Sept. 8, 2020 EFFIS
43096 Wildfire Sept. 8, 2020 EFFIS
33789 Wildfire Sept. 9, 2020 EFFIS
39035 Wildfire July 13, 2020 EFFIS
39046 Wildfire July 12, 2020 EFFIS
34703 Wildfire July 14, 2020 EFFIS
39072 Wildfire July 18, 2020 EFFIS
22272 Wildfire July 22, 2020 EFFIS
41256 Wildfire July 21, 2020 EFFIS
41264 Wildfire July 24, 2020 EFFIS
41271 Wildfire July 24, 2020 EFFIS
32938 Wildfire July 24, 2020 EFFIS
41277 Wildfire July 24, 2020 EFFIS
41527 Wildfire July 22, 2020 EFFIS
41558 Wildfire July 22, 2020 EFFIS
33931 Wildfire July 24, 2020 EFFIS
32942 Wildfire July 24, 2020 EFFIS
39953 Wildfire July 20, 2020 EFFIS
33384 Wildfire July 17, 2020 EFFIS
32944 Wildfire July 17, 2020 EFFIS
41660 Wildfire July 29, 2020 EFFIS
41661 Wildfire July 31, 2020 EFFIS
37979 Wildfire July 31, 2020 EFFIS
33673 Wildfire July 27, 2020 EFFIS
40979 Wildfire July 27, 2020 EFFIS
41005 Wildfire Aug. 1, 2020 EFFIS
41008 Wildfire July 31, 2020 EFFIS
41086 Wildfire Aug. 2, 2020 EFFIS
7775 Wildfire July 31, 2020 EFFIS
33368 Wildfire July 30, 2020 EFFIS
31291 Wildfire July 31, 2020 EFFIS
34357 Wildfire July 31, 2020 EFFIS
34802 Wildfire July 28, 2020 EFFIS
34827 Wildfire Aug. 4, 2020 EFFIS
34835 Wildfire Aug. 3, 2020 EFFIS
31331 Wildfire Aug. 5, 2020 EFFIS
39256 Wildfire Aug. 6, 2020 EFFIS
41854 Wildfire Aug. 10, 2020 EFFIS
33943 Wildfire Aug. 10, 2020 EFFIS
42475 Wildfire Aug. 29, 2020 EFFIS
34020 Wildfire Sept. 1, 2020 EFFIS
42744 Wildfire Aug. 25, 2020 EFFIS
42961 Wildfire Sept. 8, 2020 EFFIS
42964 Wildfire Aug. 25, 2020 EFFIS
42949 Wildfire Sept. 2, 2020 EFFIS
42954 Wildfire Sept. 4, 2020 EFFIS
42959 Wildfire Sept. 4, 2020 EFFIS
42960 Wildfire Sept. 4, 2020 EFFIS
43000 Wildfire Sept. 7, 2020 EFFIS
38732 Wildfire Sept. 9, 2020 EFFIS
43005 Wildfire Aug. 6, 2020 EFFIS
43006 Wildfire Sept. 8, 2020 EFFIS
43007 Wildfire Sept. 8, 2020 EFFIS
31147 Wildfire Sept. 8, 2020 EFFIS
43002 Wildfire Sept. 8, 2020 EFFIS
38603 Wildfire Sept. 8, 2020 EFFIS
42924 Wildfire Sept. 1, 2020 EFFIS
43010 Wildfire Sept. 9, 2020 EFFIS
33834 Wildfire Sept. 8, 2020 EFFIS
43144 Wildfire Sept. 12, 2020 EFFIS
33838 Wildfire Sept. 8, 2020 EFFIS
38592 Wildfire Sept. 3, 2020 EFFIS
33622 Wildfire Sept. 11, 2020 EFFIS
43170 Wildfire Sept. 1, 2020 EFFIS
43158 Wildfire Sept. 5, 2020 EFFIS
43160 Wildfire Sept. 10, 2020 EFFIS
43161 Wildfire Sept. 10, 2020 EFFIS
43162 Wildfire Sept. 10, 2020 EFFIS
38645 Wildfire Sept. 9, 2020 EFFIS
43165 Wildfire Sept. 9, 2020 EFFIS
43322 Wildfire Sept. 8, 2020 EFFIS
43138 Wildfire Sept. 12, 2020 EFFIS
43323 Wildfire Sept. 12, 2020 EFFIS
38624 Wildfire Sept. 12, 2020 EFFIS
36263 Wildfire Sept. 13, 2020 EFFIS
43324 Wildfire Sept. 12, 2020 EFFIS
43314 Wildfire Sept. 9, 2020 EFFIS
43311 Wildfire Sept. 11, 2020 EFFIS
43316 Wildfire Sept. 11, 2020 EFFIS
43785 Wildfire Oct. 1, 2020 EFFIS
43400 Wildfire Sept. 14, 2020 EFFIS
38412 Wildfire Sept. 8, 2020 EFFIS
38414 Wildfire Sept. 3, 2020 EFFIS
43377 Wildfire Sept. 11, 2020 EFFIS
7909 Wildfire Sept. 10, 2020 EFFIS
44307 Wildfire Nov. 19, 2020 EFFIS
43964 Wildfire Oct. 15, 2020 EFFIS
44212 Wildfire Oct. 19, 2020 EFFIS
22964 Wildfire Oct. 16, 2020 EFFIS
43866 Wildfire Oct. 14, 2020 EFFIS
43257 Wildfire Oct. 14, 2020 EFFIS
8153 Wildfire Oct. 11, 2020 EFFIS
43878 Wildfire Oct. 10, 2020 EFFIS
43893 Wildfire Oct. 10, 2020 EFFIS
32043 Wildfire Oct. 16, 2020 EFFIS
36046 Wildfire Nov. 22, 2020 EFFIS
44369 Wildfire Nov. 21, 2020 EFFIS
31595 Wildfire Nov. 22, 2020 EFFIS
44391 Wildfire Nov. 23, 2020 EFFIS
44394 Wildfire Nov. 23, 2020 EFFIS
44395 Wildfire Nov. 21, 2020 EFFIS
44396 Wildfire Nov. 21, 2020 EFFIS
44397 Wildfire Nov. 24, 2020 EFFIS
44398 Wildfire Nov. 24, 2020 EFFIS
37660 Wildfire Nov. 19, 2020 EFFIS
44308 Wildfire Oct. 28, 2020 EFFIS
44309 Wildfire Oct. 28, 2020 EFFIS
44313 Wildfire Oct. 29, 2020 EFFIS
44314 Wildfire Oct. 29, 2020 EFFIS
44316 Wildfire Oct. 29, 2020 EFFIS
44317 Wildfire Oct. 28, 2020 EFFIS
38736 Wildfire Oct. 28, 2020 EFFIS
44310 Wildfire Oct. 28, 2020 EFFIS
44311 Wildfire Oct. 29, 2020 EFFIS
44416 Wildfire Dec. 2, 2020 EFFIS
44457 Wildfire Dec. 3, 2020 EFFIS
44362 Wildfire Nov. 21, 2020 EFFIS
45179 Wildfire Jan. 10, 2021 EFFIS
45185 Wildfire Jan. 10, 2021 EFFIS
45187 Wildfire Jan. 14, 2021 EFFIS
45188 Wildfire Jan. 14, 2021 EFFIS
44991 Wildfire Jan. 11, 2021 EFFIS
20036 Wildfire Jan. 14, 2021 EFFIS
45189 Wildfire Jan. 12, 2021 EFFIS
45195 Wildfire Jan. 12, 2021 EFFIS
45196 Wildfire Jan. 4, 2021 EFFIS
43654 Wildfire Jan. 14, 2021 EFFIS
46167 Wildfire March 1, 2021 EFFIS
45266 Wildfire Jan. 17, 2021 EFFIS
45209 Wildfire Jan. 15, 2021 EFFIS
45210 Wildfire Jan. 15, 2021 EFFIS
45267 Wildfire Jan. 18, 2021 EFFIS
45217 Wildfire Jan. 16, 2021 EFFIS
45230 Wildfire Jan. 16, 2021 EFFIS
45231 Wildfire Jan. 16, 2021 EFFIS
45232 Wildfire Jan. 17, 2021 EFFIS
39201 Wildfire Jan. 4, 2021 EFFIS
45233 Wildfire Jan. 10, 2021 EFFIS
45234 Wildfire Jan. 10, 2021 EFFIS
51307 Wildfire Jan. 16, 2021 EFFIS
45089 Wildfire Jan. 18, 2021 EFFIS
44463 Wildfire Jan. 18, 2021 EFFIS
44464 Wildfire Jan. 19, 2021 EFFIS
45282 Wildfire Jan. 19, 2021 EFFIS
45154 Wildfire Jan. 18, 2021 EFFIS
45153 Wildfire Jan. 18, 2021 EFFIS
45084 Wildfire Jan. 16, 2021 EFFIS
45498 Wildfire March 9, 2021 EFFIS
45585 Wildfire Feb. 28, 2021 EFFIS
45596 Wildfire Feb. 28, 2021 EFFIS
45578 Wildfire Feb. 28, 2021 EFFIS
45254 Wildfire Jan. 18, 2021 EFFIS
45255 Wildfire Jan. 17, 2021 EFFIS
44465 Wildfire Jan. 19, 2021 EFFIS
45265 Wildfire Jan. 20, 2021 EFFIS
45257 Wildfire Jan. 18, 2021 EFFIS
45251 Wildfire Jan. 17, 2021 EFFIS
45284 Wildfire Jan. 17, 2021 EFFIS
45468 Wildfire Feb. 18, 2021 EFFIS
45670 Wildfire March 15, 2021 EFFIS
45846 Wildfire March 6, 2021 EFFIS
46068 Wildfire March 18, 2021 EFFIS
46069 Wildfire March 18, 2021 EFFIS
46070 Wildfire March 19, 2021 EFFIS
46071 Wildfire March 20, 2021 EFFIS
50214 Wildfire March 20, 2021 EFFIS
45704 Wildfire March 16, 2021 EFFIS
44485 Wildfire March 15, 2021 EFFIS
46075 Wildfire March 15, 2021 EFFIS
46076 Wildfire March 15, 2021 EFFIS
46077 Wildfire March 16, 2021 EFFIS
45823 Wildfire March 5, 2021 EFFIS
46079 Wildfire March 17, 2021 EFFIS
46081 Wildfire March 19, 2021 EFFIS
46085 Wildfire March 18, 2021 EFFIS
46086 Wildfire March 15, 2021 EFFIS
32155 Wildfire March 16, 2021 EFFIS
45457 Wildfire March 16, 2021 EFFIS
45992 Wildfire March 16, 2021 EFFIS
45993 Wildfire March 17, 2021 EFFIS
46089 Wildfire March 15, 2021 EFFIS
51228 Wildfire March 9, 2021 EFFIS
46090 Wildfire March 16, 2021 EFFIS
45875 Wildfire March 15, 2021 EFFIS
44482 Wildfire March 9, 2021 EFFIS
45277 Wildfire March 9, 2021 EFFIS
43308 Wildfire March 9, 2021 EFFIS
8223 Wildfire March 10, 2021 EFFIS
45319 Wildfire March 7, 2021 EFFIS
45397 Wildfire March 9, 2021 EFFIS
45399 Wildfire March 8, 2021 EFFIS
38822 Wildfire March 22, 2021 EFFIS
46783 Wildfire March 20, 2021 EFFIS
46112 Wildfire March 20, 2021 EFFIS
46113 Wildfire March 17, 2021 EFFIS
46109 Wildfire March 18, 2021 EFFIS
46115 Wildfire March 18, 2021 EFFIS
46120 Wildfire March 19, 2021 EFFIS
45982 Wildfire March 17, 2021 EFFIS
45544 Wildfire March 17, 2021 EFFIS
45548 Wildfire March 18, 2021 EFFIS
43885 Wildfire March 17, 2021 EFFIS
46007 Wildfire March 16, 2021 EFFIS
46028 Wildfire March 16, 2021 EFFIS
46024 Wildfire March 6, 2021 EFFIS
46035 Wildfire March 16, 2021 EFFIS
46037 Wildfire March 20, 2021 EFFIS
46133 Wildfire March 18, 2021 EFFIS
46713 Wildfire March 30, 2021 EFFIS
46134 Wildfire March 18, 2021 EFFIS
46125 Wildfire March 18, 2021 EFFIS
46138 Wildfire March 18, 2021 EFFIS
46829 Wildfire March 28, 2021 EFFIS
46361 Wildfire March 25, 2021 EFFIS
46364 Wildfire March 25, 2021 EFFIS
46393 Wildfire March 29, 2021 EFFIS
46045 Wildfire March 16, 2021 EFFIS
46046 Wildfire March 19, 2021 EFFIS
46226 Wildfire March 21, 2021 EFFIS
46246 Wildfire March 15, 2021 EFFIS
46207 Wildfire March 15, 2021 EFFIS
46224 Wildfire March 23, 2021 EFFIS
46247 Wildfire March 23, 2021 EFFIS
46248 Wildfire March 15, 2021 EFFIS
46240 Wildfire March 15, 2021 EFFIS
46250 Wildfire March 21, 2021 EFFIS
46332 Wildfire March 27, 2021 EFFIS
45494 Wildfire March 25, 2021 EFFIS
46707 Wildfire March 28, 2021 EFFIS
46714 Wildfire March 28, 2021 EFFIS
46715 Wildfire April 1, 2021 EFFIS
46717 Wildfire April 1, 2021 EFFIS
46718 Wildfire March 28, 2021 EFFIS
46712 Wildfire March 28, 2021 EFFIS
46719 Wildfire March 28, 2021 EFFIS
46770 Wildfire March 29, 2021 EFFIS
46847 Wildfire March 29, 2021 EFFIS
46848 Wildfire March 29, 2021 EFFIS
46850 Wildfire March 29, 2021 EFFIS
46852 Wildfire March 29, 2021 EFFIS
44502 Wildfire March 29, 2021 EFFIS
42519 Wildfire March 29, 2021 EFFIS
43252 Wildfire March 29, 2021 EFFIS
46817 Wildfire March 29, 2021 EFFIS
42525 Wildfire March 28, 2021 EFFIS
46870 Wildfire March 25, 2021 EFFIS
46872 Wildfire March 28, 2021 EFFIS
46877 Wildfire March 28, 2021 EFFIS
44443 Wildfire April 1, 2021 EFFIS
46878 Wildfire April 1, 2021 EFFIS
46394 Wildfire April 1, 2021 EFFIS
46542 Wildfire April 1, 2021 EFFIS
42435 Wildfire March 28, 2021 EFFIS
46890 Wildfire April 1, 2021 EFFIS
46891 Wildfire April 1, 2021 EFFIS
46892 Wildfire April 1, 2021 EFFIS
44455 Wildfire April 1, 2021 EFFIS
46875 Wildfire April 1, 2021 EFFIS
46884 Wildfire April 1, 2021 EFFIS
46893 Wildfire April 1, 2021 EFFIS
46894 Wildfire April 1, 2021 EFFIS
46830 Wildfire March 18, 2021 EFFIS
46779 Wildfire March 28, 2021 EFFIS
46780 Wildfire April 1, 2021 EFFIS
46781 Wildfire April 1, 2021 EFFIS
46784 Wildfire March 20, 2021 EFFIS
46787 Wildfire March 28, 2021 EFFIS
50696 Wildfire Jan. 11, 2021 EFFIS
47025 Wildfire April 1, 2021 EFFIS
44587 Wildfire Feb. 15, 2021 EFFIS
50820 Wildfire Jan. 16, 2021 EFFIS
51358 Wildfire March 19, 2021 EFFIS
50819 Wildfire Jan. 15, 2021 EFFIS
51355 Wildfire Jan. 15, 2021 EFFIS
51359 Wildfire April 1, 2021 EFFIS
Related Datasets
Id Title Link to dataset
10 Land Surface Temperature https://earthexplorer.usgs.gov
11 Land Surface Temperature https://dataspace.copernicus.eu/browser/
9 Land Surface Temperature https://data.ceda.ac.uk/badc/ukmo-midas/data
30 NDVI (Normalised Difference Vegetation Index) https://earthexplorer.usgs.gov or using Level 2 surface reflectance within Google Earth Engine
42 FRP (Fire Radiative Power) https://cds.climate.copernicus.eu/cdsapp#!/dataset/satellite-fire-radiative-power
27 Fire Burnt Area https://land.copernicus.eu/en/products/vegetation/burnt-area-v3-1-monthly-300m
28 NDVI (Normalised Difference Vegetation Index) https://land.copernicus.vgt.vito.be/PDF/portal/Application.html#Browse;Root=513186;Collection=1000322;
16 Air temperature https://catalogue.ceda.ac.uk/uuid/4dc8450d889a491ebb20e724debe2dfb
17 Air temperature https://data.ceda.ac.uk/badc/ukmo-midas/data
13 Land Surface Temperature https://land.copernicus.vgt.vito.be/PDF/portal/Application.html#Browse;Root=520752;Collection=1000300;
25 FCOVER (Fraction of Vegetation Cover) https://land.copernicus.vgt.vito.be/PDF/portal/Application.html#Browse;Root=512260;Collection=1000061;
26 FAPAR (Fraction Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation) https://land.copernicus.vgt.vito.be/PDF/portal/Application.html#Browse;Root=512260;Collection=48403119;
40 SWI (Surface Water Index) https://land.copernicus.vgt.vito.be/PDF/portal/Application.html#Browse;Root=514690;Collection=1000281;
41 SSM (Surface Soil Moisture) https://land.copernicus.vgt.vito.be/PDF/portal/Application.html#Browse;Root=71027541;Collection=1000282;
46 Land Cover https://land.copernicus.eu/en/products/corine-land-cover
74 Precipitation and temperature grids https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.924502
86 Meteorological drought indices e.g., from ADO project (SPI, SMA) https://ado.eurac.edu /mnt/CEPH_PRODUCTS/ADO
37 GDMP (Gross Dry Matter Productivity) https://land.copernicus.eu/en/products/vegetation/gross-dry-matter-productivity-v1-0-300m
43 Near-surface wind speed https://cds.climate.copernicus.eu/cdsapp#!/dataset/derived-near-surface-meteorological-variables?tab=form
44 Soil Moisture https://search.earthdata.nasa.gov/search?fs10=Soil+Moisture%2FWater+Content&fsm0=Soils&fs20=Soil+Moisture&fst0=land+surface
45 Land Cover https://order-eidc.ceh.ac.uk/
31 NDVI (Normalised Difference Vegetation Index) https://dataspace.copernicus.eu/browser/ or using Level 2 data within Google Earth Engine
72 ERA5 Wind Hourly: ERA5 hourly data on single levels from 1940 to present (copernicus.eu) Monthly: ERA5 monthly averaged data on single levels from 1940 to present (copernicus.eu)
73 ERA5 Snow Hourly: ERA5 hourly data on single levels from 1940 to present (copernicus.eu) Monthly: ERA5 monthly averaged data on single levels from 1940 to present (copernicus.eu)
12 Land Surface Temperature https://land.copernicus.vgt.vito.be/PDF/portal/Application.html#Browse;Root=520752;Collection=1000340;
23 Wind https://data.ceda.ac.uk/badc/ukmo-midas/data
34 DMP (Dry Matter Productivity) https://land.copernicus.eu/en/products/vegetation/dry-matter-productivity-v1-0-300m
24 Leaf Area Index https://land.copernicus.vgt.vito.be/PDF/portal/Application.html#Browse;Root=512260;Collection=1000062;
81 Temperature, Precipitation, runoff NULL
87 Wildfire occurrence (wildfire inventory) Trentino: https://forestefauna.provincia.tn.it/Documenti/incendi-boschivi/Aree-percorse-da-incendio
88 Wildfire occurrence (wildfire inventory) NULL